The only full timer out of the 200,000 Nepalis in the US to work for Nepal's democracy and social justice movements in 2005-06.
Monday, August 20, 2007
तीन लाखले सरकारी जागीर खाने, तीन करोड कता जाने?
Mantra: Economic Revolution
Best Possible Scenario: How It Could Unfold
Proposed Constitution
Think Tank
द्वैध नागिरकता िबना नेपालमा अार्िथक क्रान्ित सम्भव छैन
Video
India celebrates 60 years
On The Web
Manmohan Singh - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia the most educated Indian Prime Minister in history .... the economic reforms he had initiated in 1991 when he was Finance Minister .... an unassuming politician ..... His economic policies - which included getting rid of several socialist policies - were popular .... the only Indian Prime Minister never to have been an elected member of the Lower House of Parliament ..... opened the nation to foreign direct investment and reduced the red tape that had previously impeded business growth. ...... helping to revamp the party's platform and organization. ..... Dr. Singh's image is generally regarded as intellectual, honest but cautious, attentive to working class people (on whose votes he was elected), and technocratic. ...... Singh's administration has focused on reducing the fiscal deficit, providing debt-relief to poor farmers, extending social programs and advancing the pro-industry economic and tax policies that have launched the country on a major economic expansion course since 2002.
BBC NEWS | World | South Asia | India's architect of reforms
Manmohan Singh speaks out on economic reforms, disinvestment and ...
Is this the last of economic reforms for a while?
Commanding Heights : Manmohan Singh | on PBS
Life after Manmohan Singh
Economic reform in the People's Republic of China - Wikipedia, the ... Economic reforms started since 1978 has helped lift millions of people out of poverty, bringing the poverty rate down from 53% of the population in 1981 to 8% by 2001. ...... As of 2005, 70% of China's GDP is in the private sector. The relatively small public sector is dominated by about 200 large state enterprises concentrating mostly in utilities, heavy industries, and energy resources. ....... The reforms of the late 1980s and early 1990s focused on creating a pricing system and decreasing the role of the state in resource allocations. The reforms of the late 1990s focused on closing unprofitable enterprises and dealing with insolvency in the banking system. After the start of the 21st century, increased focus has been placed on narrowing the gap between rich and poor in China. ....... over two decades of rapid economic growth. ....... The standard of living of most Chinese has improved markedly since 1978. The CCP goal of modernization also seems to be moving forward. Throughout China one can witness the rapid modernization of infrastructure, including new superhighways, airports, and telecommunications facilities. Shanghai now has a magnetic levitation train, the first commercial maglev in operation in any country. ....... pragmatism, which is embodied in Deng Xiaoping's dictum to seek truth from facts. ..... incrementalism. Instead of announcing and implementing a national program, typically, an idea is implemented locally or in a particular economic sector, and if successful it is gradually adopted piecemeal throughout the nation ....... the PRC began to allow international trade and foreign direct investment. These initiatives immediately increased the standard of living for most of the Chinese population and generated support for later, more difficult, reforms. ...... creating market institutions ... a price driven market economy. ...... create a viable banking system .... industrial reform, which involved the painful closing of unprofitable state-owned factories and the development of social security systems. ....... perestroika has been widely judged to be a failure while Chinese economic reform has been widely considered to be a success. This is largely because the Soviets focused their efforts on developing heavy industry, which only affects a small group. In China the emphasis was on agriculture and light industry, which produces immediate winners because the goods produced are consumed by a large portion of the population. ....... many people were initially opposed to further liberalisation of the economy ...... 74% of Chinese surveyed feel that the free market is the best economic system .. 71% of people surveyed in the United States felt the same
Deng Xiaoping - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Asiaweek.com | Asian of the Century | Deng Xiaoping | 12/10/99
CNN In-Depth Specials - Visions of China - Profiles: Deng Xiaoping
CNN - Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping dies - Feb. 19, 1997
Online NewsHour: Deng Xiaoping's Legacy -- February 25, 1997
Ideology and Economic Reform under Deng Xiaoping (1978-1993)
Deng Xiaoping
Google Books
Economic Reform in Three Giants: U.S. Foreign Policy and the USSR, China, and India
Economic Reform in China: Problems and Prospects
China Under Deng Xiaoping: Political and Economic Reform
Ideology and Economic Reform Under Deng Xiaoping, 1978-1993
China and the Legacy of Deng Xiaoping: From Communist Revolution to Capitalist Evolution
The Gradual Revolution: China's Economic Reform Movement
China's Entrepreneurial Army
The Rise of China: How Economic Reform is Creating a New Superpower
Foreign Trade and Economic Reform in China, 1978-1990
The Politics of Economic Reforms in India
Democratic Politics and Economic Reform in India
India's Economic Reforms, 1991-2001
Economic Reform In China And India: Development Experiences in a Comparative Perspective
नेपालको प्रमुख समस्या र चुनौती भनेको गरीबी हो। संघीय, समावेशी गणतन्त्रको स्थापना भएपिछ सबै राजनीितक पार्टीहरूको एउटै लक्ष्य रहनेछ। त्यो हो देशमा अार्िथक क्रान्ित कसरी ल्याउने? अार्िथक क्रान्ित भनेको लगातार ३० वर्षसम्म अार्िथक वृद्िध दर १०% अथवा सोभन्दा बढी हुनुपर्छ।
दिलत, मधेशी, जनजाित र मिहलालाई पिन समानता भएको नेपालको राजनीितक िनर्माणमा िढलासुस्ती गर्नु भनेको अार्िथक क्रान्ितलाई अनाहक पर पर सार्नु हो।
संघीय गणतन्त्र नेपालमा १,००,००० ले सरकारी जागीर खालान्। ३०,००० ले नेपाल सेनामा जागीर खालान्। ४०,००० ले प्रहरी सेवामा जागीर खालान्। त्यो त दुई लाख पिन भएन। दुई करोड सत्तरी लाख जनसंख्या रहेको देशमा दुई लाख सरकारी तलब खानेहरूको मात्र िचन्ता गरेर हुँदैन।
अिहले देशमा जित राजनीितक झगडाहरू भइराखेका छन् ती सबै ती पौने दुई लाख सरकारी जागीरकालािग भइराखेका छन्। संघीय, समावेशी गणतन्त्रको स्थापना हुनु अत्यन्त जरूरी छ। दिलत, मधेशी, जनजाित र मिहलाले समानता पाउनु जरूरी छ। तर संघीय, समावेशी गणतन्त्रको स्थापना हुँदासम्म नेपालको गरीबी जस्तातस्तै रहनेछ।
सबै नेता र पार्टीहरूले त्यसरी ४-५, १० वर्ष अगािड सोचेमा अिहेलेका किठन सवालहरूसँग जुध्न सिजलो पर्नेछ।
Best Possible Scenario: How It Could Unfold
3 Scenarios: Election, Revolution, Chaos
- The eight parties agree to hold completely proportional elections to the constituent assembly. Every third name on a party's list must be female. Other than that there are no rules. Madhesi, Janajati and Dalit parties contest.
- Elections are held on November 22. The result is a hung constituent assembly. No party gets more than 15% of the votes cast. The majority coalition forms the government. The assembly takes three years to draw a new constitution for the country in which all decisions are taken by a two-third majority.
- The country is declared a republic on day one of the constituent assembly. Ram Raja Prasad Singh becomes the first president of Nepal.
- Within a year a map for federalism is agreed upon. Within six months of that elections are held for state governments in each of the new states. The states draw their state constitutions and demarcate their village/town constituencies. Local elections are held within a year of the state elections.
- Within six months of the assembly formation a formula is agreed upon for the final shape of the Nepal Army. 30,000 strong. 30% Madhesi, 30% Janajati, 30% Bahun, Chhetri, Thakuri, 10% Dalit. Half women in each category. Those from the Nepal Army and the Maoist Army that do not get absorbed are absorbed into the private sector of the economy. Some are sent to school, college, vocational training, some are given small loans to start small businesses, some are sent for foreign employment. Soldiers from the armed Madhesi groups are also allowed to compete for the 30,000 slots as are the common people.
- The state is restructured. The number of federal employees goes down from 100,000 to 25,000. Of the 25,000 also, many lose jobs to make room for DaMaJaMa participation. Those losing jobs are absorbed into the private sector with government help. They are compensated so they can perhaps start small businesses.
- Each state forms its own bureaucracy and police force. The recruitment formula has to be passed by the state parliament and the competition for the state jobs have to be transparent.
- At the end of the three year period, there are a total of 100,000 bureaucrats, 40,000 police, and 30,000 soldiers on state payroll at all levels of government put together.
- The country is declared a federal republic of state funded parties at the end of the three year period. The Maoists announce no more revolutions are necessary.
- Parliamentary elections are held at the end of the three year period. It is again a hung parliament. No party gets more than 15% of the votes.
- The president is directly elected. A second round is held between the top two candidates because no candidate was able to get a majority.
- Elections are held on November 22. The result is a hung constituent assembly. No party gets more than 15% of the votes cast. The majority coalition forms the government. The assembly takes three years to draw a new constitution for the country in which all decisions are taken by a two-third majority.
- The eight parties continue with their roadmap of disrespect for the Madhesi Kranti, no respectful talks with the MJF or the two JTMMs, and mixed election whereby they are not capable of drawing down the 240 constituencies in a fair manner, their formula for 240 seats through proportional election goes haywire because the Congressi Poudel makes promises on behalf of eight parties to various groups and that angers the other parties.
- The Maoists break away from the government. They start with street protests.
- Koirala does not budge. Elections are announced. A month later Koirala announces elections are postponed. They will be held in April based on the same mixed formula but with a better law and order situation, and better weather conditions.
- The Maoist protests turn into a full fledged movement.
- The MJF launches its own full fledged movement.
- The armed Madhesi groups get excited.
- The Koirala government collapses because his announced elections turn out to be a farce like the king's municipal elections.
- A new interim parliament is formed that has 300 total members. 30% Madhesi, 30% Janajati, 30% Bahun, Chhetri, Thakuri, 10% Dalit. Half women in each category. A new interim government is formed. The country is declared a federal republic immediately. Interim governments are formed in the eight interim states.
- Elections to the constituent assembly are announced to be held in April 2008.
- The situation goes out of hand. There is full fledged civil war.
In The News
Govt not serious over talks, says MRPF Kantipur Madhesi People's Rights' Forum (MPRF) Vice President and the MPRF talks team member Kishore Kumar Biswas ..... accused the government of trying to hold Constituent Assembly elections first and regarded the talks as an attempt to distract the MPRF from its protest. ..... "The government is not only sidelining the MPRF but the Madhesi movement as a whole. It doesn't want to implement the agreements of the talks as well," he said adding, "We've arrived at the conclusion that now that it would be a waste of time to sit for talks with the government." "They are trying to use the talks team as a tool of distraction" ..... Ram Chandra Poudel informed that earlier agreements, including a 20-point agreement, reached after the first round of talks between the two sides held in Janakpur last month, couldn't be implemented. ...... "The government isn't trying to address our demands including the proportionate electoral system prior to the CA polls, " he said adding, "Now, we have to launch a nationwide movement in the same old manner."
Maoists cite 22 pre-requisites for polls, gear up for nationwide protests The CPN-Maoist on Monday announced that it will launch indefinite nationwide protest programmes if what it calls “22 pre-requisites for the Constituent Assembly elections” are not met immediately. .... a “new people’s movement from the government, parliament and the street” ...... the immediate declaration of a republic through the interim parliament is one of the pre-conditions for the elections as “royalist forces are conspiring to thwart the elections by instigating violence in Terai.” ....... insisted that the Nepali Congress and other parties clarify their positions on the monarchy before the polls. ..... Removal of all army men stationed inside the royal palace, basic security for the king and his family, the nationalization of the property of late King Birendra and his family and the property of King Gyanendra inherited by virtue of being the monarch ........ Democratization of the Nepali Army by immediately constituting a security council and the start of a process to merge the Maoist People’s Liberation Army into the national army, a high-level commission on the “disappeared”, and a broader round table conference to address the demands of all disgruntled groups ....... The operation of the coalition government on the basis of political consensus, proper attention to the cantoned Maoist combatants, release of their monthly allowances of Rs 3, 000, immediate formation of the local bodies and appointments of ambassadors, office bearers at universities, the National Human Rights Commission, the Commission for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority on the basis of a political consensus ..... immediate action against the perpetrators of the Gaur massacre and compensation to the families, immediate release of all Maoist leaders and cadres detained in Nepal and India, and withdrawal of all cases against the Maoist rank and file, immediate relief of Rs 100,000 to the families of the “martyrs of the people’s war” and free medical treatment to the injured ones. ........ a scientific land reform programme, a high-level land reform commission, a strong anti-corruption drive and a commission to restructure the state to ensure ethnic and regional autonomy with a right to self determination
Locals terrorised by landmines littered around Baglung army camp
INTERVIEW WITH PRACHANDA Transforming a country by addressing the class, caste, regional and gender issues in the transitional phase in a peaceful manner and being a part of the government to hold a Constituent Assembly election are rare experiments in communist movements. ...... analyzing all the revolutions and counter-revolutions of the 20th Century ..... the language that is used while in the White Area ..... Kathmandu still does not belong to the people. ....... At that point, the revolution could again turn violent. ...... a final battle can take place. ..... Some media houses that believe in reactionary violence are engaged in this propaganda. ...... when we joined the government, we were told that it would be run on consensus, which is not happening. If it continues this way, the relevance of us staying in the government will be over. ......... we have serious doubts about the polls taking place on November 22 ..... all the groups, including those in Madhes, which are creating troubles, must be controlled. ...... Since the Gaur carnage, our more than 50 cadres have been killed. ....... thousands of our fighters sacrificed their lives for the CA polls. ...... We have already formed a high-level committee to write an election manifesto. We will soon announce our first list of the candidates in the preliminary level. ....... As far as the proportional electoral system is concerned, this is what we have always believed in. ...... we have not said that we will shy away from the elections if the country does not adopt the proportional electoral system ..... a republican set up is a must .... we will not shy away from the elections if that does not happen. ....... there is a contradiction in the way the political developments are taking place and the way the Nepali Congress is working. ...... We doubt that Koirala is going to have a huge regressive and bourgeois change. ..... There won’t be the Koirala government if elections don’t take place. Not only will Koirala’s government go, the country will face a huge disaster. ...... The country will be caught in a complex civil war if the CA polls are not held in proper manner. ...... I doubt that the coalition will remain intact if the elections do not take place. Either the eight parties will again launch a fresh movement or some of the parties will join hands with the reactionary forces and some will reach out to the people. ....... The PLA cannot be used in course of the people’s movement. But, anything can happen ...... The PLA may not remain inside the ‘cantonments’. It will come out. .... The agreement was for nearly one year. If the election does not take place within that period then the UN’s role would come to an end. There will be no need of the UN to stay here. ....... The problem in Terai is of a serious nature. ... America has tried to marginalise the Maoists in Madhes. ........ influence of the parliamentary parties was almost non-existent in Terai. ....... the dacoits, murderers and criminals, who were chased away by our activists, have also organized themselves. Therefore, the Madhes problem is multidimensional. ............. We discussed about a tunnel war with India. I had prepared a document after studying the tunnel warfare of the Vietnam War. ....... There is a very deep-rooted relationship between Delhi and the Nepali Congress. Is that a secret? .......... That (12-point understanding) took place with the Indian government’s consent. ..... India did play a role to marginalize our party’s influence in Terai; it wasn’t good.
Cabinet meeting today differences regarding joint election campaign ...... the major issues that are being discussed are: organizing joint election campaigns and making a clear stance by all parties on a republican set up, among others. ...... the CPN-M had said that it would not express a common commitment to polls unless the Nepali Congress came up with a clear stance on monarchy.
निर्वाचन कार्यक्रम सार्वजनिक
ँचुनावमा आश्वस्त छौं’
दल निकै पछाडि चुनावको तयारीमा सबैभन्दा पछाडि कांग्रेस छ ....... 'पार्टी एकीकरणले अलमल भएको हो,' महामन्त्री विमलेन्द्र निधिले भने- 'हामीले राज्य पुनर्संरचनाबारे आफ्नो दृष्टिकोण बनाइसकेका छौं । अब छिट्टै घोषणापत्र बनाउँछौं ।' ....... प्रजातान्त्रिकले जिल्ला सभापतिलाई सम्भावित उम्मेदवारको नाम सिफारिस गर्न निर्देश गरेअनुसार तीस जिल्लाबाट नाम प्राप्त भइसकेको उनले बताए । ....... एमाले अन्य पार्टीको तुलनामा अगाडि छ ..... 'अब प्रशिक्षित अगुवा कार्यकर्ता प्रशिक्षणका लागि गाउँ-गाउँ जान्छन् ।' ..... माओवादीले आठ दलीय गठबन्धन चुनावप्रति विश्वस्त नभई तयारीको कुनै अर्थ नहुने बताएको छ । ...... संसद्को प्रमुख प्रतिपक्षी राप्रपा राष्ट्रिय महाधिवेशन तयारीमा छ । आगामी ८ गतेदेखि पार्टीको महाधिवेशन हुँदैछ । ..... 'तर चुनावी वातावरण बनाउन सरकार असफल भइरहेको छ ।'
ज्वालासिंहद्वारा संघर्षको घोषणा विराटनगर, भदौ २ - जनतान्त्रिक तराई मुक्ति मोर्चा -ज्वाला सिंह) ले एक महिना लामो संघर्षको कार्यक्रम सार्वजनिक गरेको छ । मोर्चाले राज्यसत्ताले गरेको वार्ताको आह्वानलाई नाटकको संज्ञा दिँदै स्थानीय निकायको गठन गर्न लागेको आरोप लगाउँदै संविधानसभाको चुनावले तराईको मुक्ति नहुने धारणा सार्वजनिक गरेको छ । मोर्चाका अध्यक्ष ज्वाला सिंहले आइतबार विज्ञप्ति जारी गरी तराईमा संविधानसभाको निर्वाचन गराउन नैतिक आधार सरकारलाई नभएको बताएका छन् । सरकारले वार्ताका सर्त पूरा नगरेको र मोर्चाले तीन महिना युद्धविराम गर्दा पनि सरकारले वार्ताको वातावरण नबनाएको सिंहले बताएका छन् ।
चुनावी अभियान लिएर एमाले गाउँमा
संविधानसभा लक्ष्य
सधैं सारिरहे निर्वाचन कहिले गर्ने ?
तराईको राजनीति राजनीतिक हत्या-हिंसाबाट आक्रान्त तराई वषर्ा, बाढी र डुबानजस्ता प्राकृतिक प्रकोपबाट झनै मर्माहत छ ...... मधेस आन्दोलनयता साम्प्रदायिक हिंसा सुरु भएको भनिएको तराईमा यस विपतको घडीमा सबै क्षेत्रले सहयोग गरेका छन् । सहायता कोषका अधिकांश दातामा पहाडे मूलको बहुलता देखिन्छ । ....... काठमाडौंका सत्तारुढ र तराईको अभिजात्य वर्गबीच स्वार्थको द्वन्द्व भएर नै तराईमा डढेलो लागेको हो । ..... मानौं्र मधेस मुक्त भयो, त्यसको फाइदा तराईका हरिजन, मुसहर र डोम समुदायले पाउँछ ? अहँ पाउँदैनन् । पाउने यादव, तेली, राजपुत र मधेसी बाहुनहरू हुन्, जसको राजनीतिमा बहुलता छ । .... अहिले समग्र पहाडे-मधेसी सबैले सहयोग गरेको समयमा ज्वालासिंह र गोइत कहाँ छन् ? बाँकी नागराज, कोब्रा, गोमन, करेत, धामन, टाइगर, सिंह आदि बाढीमा बगेका त होइनन् ? ....... संघीय शासन व्यवस्थामा 'समग्र मधेस, एक प्रदेश' नाराको आधार ..... अहिलेजस्तो सिंहदरबारको आदेश भोलि चल्दैन, संघीय शासन व्यवस्थामा । केन्द्रीय सरकारको अधिकार सूची, प्रादेशिक सरकारको अधिकार सूची तथा समवर्ती अधिकारको सूचीमा बाँडिएको अवस्थामा मधेसले आफ्नो काम गर्न पहाडमा निर्भर हुनुपर्छ । त्यस्तो अवस्थामा मधेसले के गर्छ, यो विचारणीय विषय हो । जलस्रोतको उपयोगमा देखिने ठूलो समस्या अहिले यही बाढीको समयमा प्रकट भएको छ ।
पश्चिम सेतीमा ँराष्ट्रवाद’ यो आयोजना बन्नै हुँदैन भन्ने पक्षमा अरुण-३ मा जस्तै विभिन्न एनजीओ र 'विज्ञ' लागेका छन् । कुनै विकास निर्माण हुन लाग्यो भने हाम्राे 'देशभक्ति' एकाएक जागेर आइहाल्छ ..... हिमाञ्चल प्रदेशमा ३० हजार मेगावाट जलविद्युत् उत्पादन हुने क्ष्ामता छ, त्यो पूरा हुन लागिसकेको छ । हामीकहाँ दर्जनौं आयोजना छन् । प्रत्येक सेकेन्ड यहाँबाट पानी बगेको बग्यै छ । ..... सन् २०२७ सम्म नेपाललाई ४ हजार मेगावाटभन्दा बढी बिजुली चाहिँदैन । ७ सय ५० मेगावाट निर्यात गर्दैमा हामी रित्तिन्छौं ? ..... पश्चिम सेती आए भारतका विभिन्न सहरमा 'बहादुर' बन्न जानुपर्दैन ।
ँअपरेसन मुस्ताङ’ बेलायती सहयोगमा सञ्चालित गुप्तचरी प्रोजेक्टको भित्री कथा करबि ३२ करोड रुपियाँ खर्च गरएिको यो अपरेसन आफ्नो राजधानी लन्डनमै विश्वभरका विद्रोही कम्युनिस्टहरूको छाता सङ्गठन 'रमि' को कार्यालय खोल्न दिने बेलायत सरकारको सहयोगमा सञ्चालित थियो । ....... तत्कालीन राजनीतिक नेतृत्व मात्र होइन, सम्भवतः सेनालाई पनि यसबारे केही थाहा थिएन .... राजधानीभित्र तीन ठाउँमा 'सेफ हाउस' हरू बनाइएका थिए ..... अपरेसनमा संलग्न बेलायती अधिकारीहरूको तलब, भत्ता, आवास खर्च सबै पथ्र्यो भने भौतिक सहयोग अन्तर्गत नाइटभिजन वाइनाकुलर, सवारीसाधन र अपरेसनसम्बद्ध ३५ गुप्तचरको व्यक्तिगत सुरक्षाका लागि एकएक थान पेस्तोलसमेत उपलब्ध ...... एमआई-६ का एक जासुस एन्ड्रयु म्याकस भर्खरै अफगानिस्तानबाट नेपालको मोर्चा सम्हाल्न आइपुगेका ..... प्रमुख कार्य थियो, माओवादी र माओवादीसँग सम्बन्धित सूचनाहरू सङ्कलन गर्न ...... गुप्तचरका मोबाइल महसुल, खाना, खाजा खर्च बेहोर्ने मात्र होइन, उनीहरूलाई विशेष भत्तासमेत ..... अपरेसनसम्बद्ध सबै वाकीटकी बोक्थे, त्यसका लागि राअवि हाताको नवनिर्मित भवनमाथि र फुल्चोकीमा एफएम स्टेसनजत्तिकै शक्तिशाली 'वेभ' को दुई टावरसमेत निर्माण गरििदएको थियो बेलायत सरकारले । अपरेसनसम्बद्ध एक अधिकृतका अनुसार, केहीलाई त 'बगिङ्' र 'इन्टरसेप्सन' उपकरणसमेत दिएको थियो बेलायत सरकारले । 'बगिङ्' भनेको एउटा यस्तो सूक्ष्म यन्त्र हो, जुन कुनै एक ठाउँमा जडान गरििदए त्यहाँ भएका संवाद अर्को कुनै ठाउँमा बसेर सुन्न सकिन्छ । त्यस्तै 'इन्टरसेप्सन' उपकरण टेलिफोन 'ट्याप' गर्न प्रयोग गरन्िछ । .............. हार्कको आवरणमा काम गर्न .... यस आवरणमा काम गर्दा कतिपय गुप्तचरहरूलाई सेनाले माओवादी पो हो कि भनेर कुटपिटसमेत गरेको ...... जनआन्दोलन-२ मार्फत राजाको शासन ढलेर लोकतन्त्रको स्थापना भएपछि भने अपरेसनको औचित्यमाथि नै प्रश्न खडा भयो ...... "हिजो जसरी राष्ट्रको आवश्यकता अनुरूप यो अपरेसन माओवादीविरुद्ध सञ्चालित थियो, अहिलेको नेतृत्वले आज त्यसरी नै संविधानसभा चुनावविरोधी शक्तिविरुद्ध सञ्चालन गर्न सक्नुपथ्र्यो ...... अपरेसनका नाममा व्यापक रूपमा आर्थिक घोटाला भएकाले .... निर्माण गरििदएको भवनदेखि उपलब्ध स्रोत-साधनमा व्यापक भ्रष्टाचार गरएिकाले ..... भवन निर्माण खर्च एक करोड ३५ लाख रुपियाँ देखाई त्यसमा करबि ५० लाख बराबर भ्रष्टाचार गरएिको ...... बेलायत सरकारबाट प्राप्त भौतिक सामग्री पनि अपरेसन सम्बद्धहरूले भारतसम्म पुर्याएर आफूखुसी बिक्री गरसिकेका छन् ..... नेपाल को अनुसन्धानबाट सहयोगस्वरूप आएको १४ गाडी र ३५ मोटरसाइकल अपरेसनसम्बद्ध अधिकारीहरूले आफ्ना नाममा दर्ता गरेको
जाति-क्षेत्र ः रणबहादुर रावल केन्द्रीय सरकारमा देशको मुद्रा, सेना, सुरक्षा, युद्धको घोषणा, सुपुर्दगी, विदेश नीति, सन्धि-सम्झौता, भन्सार आदि अधिकार रहन्छ भने अन्य अधिकार केन्द्रीय सरकारसरहका क्षेत्रीय, प्रान्तीय र भौगोलिक सरकारलाई प्राप्त हुन्छ । ....... जातजाति जनजातिका आधारमा छुट्याइँदैन, बरु उनीहरूको राजनीतिक हैसियत, सामाजिक, आर्थिक, सांस्कृतिक पहिचानमा आत्मनिर्णय गर्न स्वतन्त्र छाडेर राज्यको मूलप्रवाहमा समावेश गराइन्छ । ...... समावेशी सङ्घीय राज्य बनाउँदा नेपालको प्राकृतिक एवम् भौगोलिक विशिष्ठताका आधारमा हिमाल, पहाड र तराईको भू-भाग पर्ने गरी सन्तुलित रूपमा पाँच सङ्घीय राज्य छुट्याउनु उचित हुन्छ । ......... कणर्ाली वा खप्तड राज्य, राप्ती राज्य, गण्डकी वा लुम्बिनी राज्य, वाग्मती राज्य, र कोसी राज्य ..... नेपालमा मुख्यतः ५९ वटा जनजाति, २२ दलित, २९ पिछडिएको वर्ग, चार वर्ण ३६ जातजाति, ९२ भाषाभाषी र चार धर्म देखिन्छन् । ........ मगर -७.१Ü), तामाङ -५.६Ü), राई -२.८Ü), बाहुन -१२.७Ü), क्षेत्री -१५.८Ü), नेवार -५.६Ü), थारू -६.८Ü), यादव -३.९Ü), कामी -३.९Ü) र मुस्िलम -४.३Ü) ......... लिम्बू, राई, मगर, नेवार आदि जनजातिसमेत आफ्नो क्षेत्रमा बहुमतमा छैनन
अभिमत ः रामरिझन यादव सिराहा नगरपालिकाको महेश पौद्दारबाट पाँच लाख, असनपुर गाविस-९, गोलबजारका मोहन तामाङबाट पाँच लाख र बेलहा गाविसका शिवजी साहबाट छ लाख गरी एक महिनाभित्रमै १६ लाख रुपियाँ फिरौती असुल गरएिको छ ..... यदि कुनै पार्टीको स्थापनाकालदेखि नै चरम व्यक्तिवादी सोच, निहित व्यक्तिगत स्वार्थ तथा एकअर्काप्रति रसि र आक्रोश हावी रहन्छ भने त्यस्तो पार्टीको कार्यदिशा कस्तो हुन्छ भन्ने कुरा सजिलैसँग अनुमान लगाउन सकिन्छ । हाल जनतान्त्रिकको कार्यप्रणालीमा देखिएका यिनै कमीकमजोरीहरू र त्रुटिका कारण त्यसले आफ्नो रणनीतिक लक्ष्य प्राप्त गर्छ भन्ने कुरामा कुनै पनि सचेत तराईवासीलाई अलिकति पनि विश्वास छैन । ...... सप्तरीको सीतापुरमा ज्वाला सिंह समूहले हत्या गरेका मोहन गौतम ठेलागाडीमा खेलौना बेचेर जीवनयापन गर्थे । यस्तै अनाहकमा ज्यान लिइएका निर्दोष रामहर िपोखरेल तथा नवराज विष्ट कुनै शासक थिएनन् । यसरी व्यक्तिहत्याको राजनीतिबाहेक चार वर्षमा एकपटक पनि कुनै सरकारी निकायमाथि आक्रमण गर्न नसक्ने मोर्चाहरूले शासकविरुद्ध आप\mनो आन्दोलन केन्दि्रत गरेका छन् भन्ने विश्वास गर्न गाह्रो छ । ...... पार्टीले एउटा नीति निर्माण गर्ने तर व्यवहारमा अर्कै लागू हुनुको मूल कारण भनेको अनुशासनको पूर्णतः अभाव हो । ..... अभिषेक र गगन सिंह नाम गरेका दुई व्यक्तिको नेतृत्वमा सञ्चालित उक्त समूहको क्रियाकलाप हेर्दा उनीहरूलाई जसले पनि प्रयोग गर्नसक्ने देखिन्छ । यसरी सशस्त्र युद्ध, सैद्धान्तिक ज्ञान तथा पार्टीको रणनीतिक लक्ष्यका बारेमा समुचित ज्ञानबिना नै कार्यकर्तालाई हतियार थमाउँदा जनताले कस्तो सास्ती भोग्नुपर्दो रहेछ भन्ने उदाहारण हुन् यी, जो ज्वाला सिंहकै गृहजिल्लामा भएका छन् । त्यसबाहेक साउन २१ गते रौतहट जिल्लाको रमौलिया बेरयिा गाविसमा डाँका गर्न गएका तीन जनालाई गाउँलेहरूले मारेपछि उनीहरू आफ्ना कार्यकर्ता रहेको ज्वाला सिंहले प्रेसमार्फत जनाउ दिएका छन् । ..... माओवादीको 'जनयुद्ध' कालमा पनि आपराधिक क्रियाकलाप नभएका होइनन् ..... जनतान्त्रिकहरूले सशस् त्र युद्ध घोषणा गरेको चार वर्ष भइसक्दा पनि आफ्नो चिह्नसमेत बनाउन सकेका छैनन् । विद्रोहीका रूपमा त्यसको पहिचान कायम हुन बाँकी नै छ । यसबाट आपराधिक क्रियाकलापमा व्यापक वृद्धि भएको छ । ....... एउटा समूहले निष्कासन गर्नेबित्तिकै अर्को हतियारधारी समूहले प्रवेश गराएपछि अपराध नियन्त्रणको कुनै गुन्जायस नै रहँदैन .... तराईका जिल्लाहरूमा कानुनी राज्यको अवधारणा समाप्त भइरहेको अवस्था छ यतिबेला । जनतान्त्रिकका नाममा जसले जे गरे पनि हुने र कहीँकतै कुनै कानुन नलाग्ने हुनाले सम्पूर्ण तराई आतङ्कित छ । गाउँसहर सबै प्रशासनविहीनजस्तो छ । आपराधिक समूहहरू खुलेयाम मोटरसाइकलमा हतियार लिएर घुमिरहेको देखिन्छ । जसलाई जे मन लाग्यो, उसले जे पनि गर्न सक्छ, कोही कतै डरले बोल्दैनन् । शासनसत्ता आफ्नो हातमा लिएका आठै पार्टीका कार्यकर्ताहरू मौन छन् । ..... यस प्रकारका क्रियाकलाप नियन्त्रणका लागि गृह प्रशासनले शान्ति-सुरक्षासँगसँगै शान्तिवार्ता प्रक्रियातर्फ ध्यान दिनु आवश्यक देखिन्छ ।
ँ...भारतले राम्रो गरेन’ प्रचण्डसँगको अन्तर्वार्ताPrachanda sets 22-pt condition, warns of 'people’s movement' NepalNews set 22-point precondition for ‘credible’ constituent assembly election and announced a series of protest programmes over the next two months. ...... announcement of republic from the parliament before CA polls and proportional electoral system. ..... the Maoists will be carrying out publicity campaign and cadres mobilisation in the first month, till mid-September, and ‘people’s action’, demonstrations and mass meetings in the following month. ..... three fronts - the government, the parliament and the street - ...... warned of a full-blown “people’s movement” if the demands are not met
Govt forms committee to nationalise King’s property
Eight parties hold discussion to end deadlock draw plans to organise joint election campaign in all the districts. ...... the Maoists have demanded clear stand of the Nepali Congress on monarchy before finalising the joint programmes of the eight parties. ..... summit meeting of the eight parties held on Saturday after five months failed to make any progress
Madheshi women for holding CA election on time Madheshi women have made public a 17-point Chitwan Declaration ..... 5-day Madheshi National Conference ..... the political parties should give 50 percent tickets to the Madheshi women for contesting in the CA election ..... Women representatives from Nepali Congress, CPN-UML, NC-D, Sadbhawana, among others, had participated in the conference. ...... Sarita Giri, who chaired the organizing committee of the conference, said an “inclusive” declaration had been issued on the basis of ethnicity, class, gender and religion ..... NC-D’s Malati Saha said that their election campaign would bring into track those elements who want to take the Madheshi movement towards a wrong direction.
NRN UAE committee welcomes NRN bill; demands revision the long awaited NRN Act did not address the problems faced by over two-thirds of total Nepalis currently living in the Gulf countries.