Further Compromise: Mixed Election With Reservations (March 10, 2007)
5 Point Demand: Compromise Formula So Elections Can Be Held In June
Compromise: Add 45 Constituencies To The Terai
I tried to forge a Madhesi Alliance by trying to see what would bring together the armed, unarmed and the in-power Madhesi groups.
Madhesi Alliance Needed
Ridiculous Bahun Poudel
Talk To Goit
एक मधेश एक प्रदेश
Bahun Conspiracy To Hijack Constituent Assembly Elections
मधेशी अान्दोलनको गन्तव्य: नभम्बर चुनाव
I figured completely proportional election might do the trick. And now the Maoists have said they want the same. In my formula, the entire country would be one constituency.
Now what could we do to bring the Nepali Congress also on board?
Right now we have not figured out how to divide the 240 constituencies. The first time we tried, the Madhesi MPs shut down the parliament for a month, and for good reason.
The middle ground could be as follows.
Let the 75 districts be the 75 constituencies. They will be multi-member constituencies when a district has been alloted more than one seat. So if Morang has 10 seats, each party will put up a list of 10 candidates for Morang. If the Nepali Congress wins 20% of the vote, the UML another 20%, the Maoists, the MJF and the Sadbhavana 20% each, then each will get two seats each, the first two on their list of 10. If a party were to get less than 10% of the votes, it should be able to trade that with another party in another district. As in, if the MJF gets 5% and the Sadbhavana gets 5% in this case, the MJF could give that to the Sadbhavana in the district for a similar favor by the Sadbhavana to it in another district. But votes can not be carried from one district to another.
Every third name on a party's list must be female.
And this would be the only way to elect members to the constituent assembly. There would be only one ballot. 17 nominations by the cabinet go out the window for being undemocratic. All 480 members would get elected this way. This probably means the number of representatives from each district would double. Better would be to keep the total at 240. Half of those 240 will be in the Terai districts.
Having only one ballot will also be less confusing to the voters.
The majority coalition gets to form the new government after the polls. It is that government that calls the new assembly into session. Bye bye Girija.
The current interim parliament is dissolved before the election campaign is formally launched. That is standard procedure.
This way you are not ignoring geographical representation. But you are also not wasting votes. Otherwise we have had elections where a candidate with 20% of the votes gets the seat, and 80% of the votes go to waste.
This could be a compromise formula between the Madhesi groups and the Nepali Congress.
If we could agree on this, we don't have to declare the country a republic right away. We can wait until after the election. And all the demands the MJF put forth and was disrespected for by the government, the MJF gets to turn into election issues to rally the masses behind it.
On The Web
Proportional representation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
How Proportional Representation Elections Work
[PDF] Split-Ticket Patterns in Mixed-Member Proportional Election ...
Voting Systems: Majority Election vs. Proportional Representation
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