"The question at the moment is: Who to hold talks with? We don't know whether there is anyone who, after holding talks and agreeing upon something, can convince protesters that their demands have been met," says Ram Chandra Poudel, general secretary of the Nepali Congress, the largest party in the interim parliament.
Protests rock Nepal peace process Christian Science Monitor, MA
The question is not if to hold talks. The question is to meet the basic demands. Girija Koirala in a televised speech to the nation has to meet the demands.
- Krishna Sitaula resign.
- All those who have died in the Madhesi Movement have to be declared martyrs. Their families have to be compensated. All the injured have to be treated by the state.
- All eight parties have to commit to the principle of a federal republic, the shape of the federalism to be decided in the constituent assembly.
- Proportional elections for all seats in the constituent assembly in a way that there is proportionate DaMaJaMa representation in the assembly. Cap the assembly at 300 seats.
- Citizenship papers to all Madhesis.
- Upendra Yadav, Deputy Prime Minister in the Interim Cabinet.
The Madhesi Janadhikar Forum is clearly the leader of this Madhesi Movement. Upendra Yadav is the leader of the Madhesi Janadhikar Forum.
At the mass level, leaders and cadres of all parties are participating, it is not just the Sadbhvana (Anandi). There is participation in every single village and town in the Madhesh.
This patronizing tone of this Paudel Bahun is highly offensive.
More people have died in this Madhesi Movement than was the case during the April Revolution and this Bahun still does not know what the basic demands of the Madhesi Movement are. This Bahun is pretending.
Girija Koirala, that other Bahun, said to Jhala Nath Khanal that he will meet the demands "at an appropriate time." Now is not that appropriate time. Not enough people have been killed according to Girija Koirala.
The Madhesi Movement is at the verge of charting its own course. The movement will reach a point when it will make its own decisions.
There will be an unilateral declaration of a Madhesh Sarkar. A state will be declared unanimously. Federalism now, Madhesi Movement style.
And Girija will still be looking for an "appropriate time."
The next phase of the Madhesi Movement might be to paint the boards of all government offices in the Madhesh. Paint over Nepal Sarkar. Write instead Madhesh Sarkar. The state government of Madhesh.
Or Girija and his minion Bahuns could play ball now when there is still time.
The Nepali Congress is to be wiped out of the Madhesh regardless.
This guy Girija is a sadist. He is looking for "an appropriate time."
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In The News
Nepal: 27 Killed and Counting OhmyNews International, South Korea With nearly two dozen deaths and several hundreds injured, the Terai crisis is on the verge of spilling over into other parts Nepal. ...... The Madhesi People's Rights Forum (MPRF), which claims to be leader of the Madhesi movement, has laid out three pre-conditions for talks: (1) the resignation of Sitaula, (2) an end to the use of excessive force by the government to suppress the Madhesi movement, and (3) punishment of those guilty of creating the first "martyr" of the Madhesi movement, Ramesh Kumar Mahato, who was reportedly killed by Maoists cadres. ......... Koirala can't be forced to quit, as there is no provision for "vote of no confidence" in the legislative parliament ...... sovereignty hasn't been transferred to the Nepali people. The prime minister and the eight-party government enjoy sovereign authority of the state at present ....... what is keeping Koirala from asking Sitaula to quit ....... the whole nation is being covered by the dust of the Terai unrest ....... one can easily see how his leadership has ruined the country. ..... the leaders are refraining from adopting a federal governing system like that of Switzerland. ....... the Madhesi uprising has the dangerous potential to engulf the whole country ....... A "concrete solution" would be to agree to the demands of the agitating parties to amend the interim constitution to include the provisions of regional autonomy and federal republicanism.
Communal tension mars trip Calcutta Telegraph, India
RIFTS WITHIN Calcutta Telegraph, India The real issue is one of the people’s representation at different levels of the government. ...... Their contradictory responses to the Terai agitation show how yesterday’s rebels can fail as today’s rulers. ...... some Nepalese politicians have complained of Indian “hands” in the Terai violence. They may have their own agenda in doing so, but the so-called anti-India card has long been a favourite ploy for some of Nepal’s politicians.
NEPAL:OHCHR discusses Terai unrest PeaceJournalism.com, Nepal Representatives of the seven-party alliance (SPA), CPN (Maoist), the agitating Madhesi Janadhikar Forum (MJF), Madhesi civil society and human rights community participated in the discussion. Ian Martin, personal representative of the UN secretary-general, was also present at the interaction. ...... According to OHCHR-Nepal, most of the victims were Madheshis. At least 13 had been allegedly shot dead or fatally hit over the head by police. ...... Mobile teams of OHCHR-Nepal staff have been working in the regions monitoring the protests and investigating killings and other violence in Lahan, Siraha, Sukhipor, Inaruwa, Biratnagar, Gaur, Janakpur, Chandranigahapur, Birgunj, Kalaiya and Nepalgunj. .... dialogue and advocacy with local authorities, police and protest organisers.
Constitution may be amended for Terai people Daily News & Analysis, India “There is an urgent need to address the issues raised by the Terai people by Seven Party government as Terai is set on fire,” said Rajendra Mahato, general secretary of Nepal Sadbhavana Party, one of the ruling alliances that also represents the Madhesi community. ...... “There will be an amendment in the interim constitution as the parties are in favour of proportional representation,” Nepal News said, quoting UML leader Jhal Nath Khanal. ..... The major demands of the Madhesi community are to declare Nepal a federal state, to re-delineate election constituency on the basis of population and to restructure the state mechanism so that the Madhesis, dalits and different ethnic communities have equal representation in all sectors. The Terai people should have equal share in military, police, government jobs and other fields, Mahato said.
Deuba Urges MJF for Dialogue Himalayan Times, Nepal
Leaders urge PM to address Terai issues The leaders also asked the PM to address the nation again so that the issues raised by the Madhesis, women, Dalit, indigenous and nationalities communities can be duly addressed. “We urged the PM that the issues raised by the Terai people must be addressed politically. A federal system of governance and proportional representation of election in the constituent assembly must be ensured in the interim constitution,” Jhala Nath Khanal ...... a provision should be made in the interim constitution so that women, Dalits, Madhesis and indigenous and nationalities could have proportional representation in the constituent assembly. ....... provide compensation to the bereaved families of the people killed in the agitation and provide free medical services to the injured ones. ........ Khanal also said they did not discuss Home Minister Krishna Prasad Sitaula’s resignation, one of the demands of the Madhesi Janaadhikar Forum. ...... Home Minister Krishna Prasad Sitaula has ruled out tendering resignation amid unchanged demand for it coming from both his party and Madhesi Janadhikar Forum. He ruled out resigning in an interview to KTV on Monday. However, he conceded that he could resign if that helps the Prime Minister.
Protests rock Nepal peace process Christian Science Monitor, MA The Madheshis, a group of indigenous ethnic groups who live in Nepal's lowlands, have spent the past three weeks agitating for greater autonomy and more representation in the new parliament. ....... Kathmandu is running short of essentials, including fuel and cooking gas. ..... "This is not a simple law-and-order problem," says Ameet Dhakal, news editor of The Kathmandu Post ....... "The protests are fueled by long-accumulated resentment, frustration, and desperation among the Madheshis, and real or perceived bias against them ...... A Nepali, as defined in the era of the monarchy's direct rule before 1990, is a person who speaks the Nepali language fluently, is fair in complexion, and follows the customs and culture of the "hill people." ....... Pahades [people from the hills] who have dominated the country socially, culturally, economically, and politically for a long, long time ....... A typical Madheshi, he says, is dark in complexion, identifies with a different culture, and either cannot speak Nepali fluently or speaks it in a "different" accent. ....... the group continues to play a subordinate role in the state's political and economic machinery. Almost all of the chief administrators in Nepal's 75 districts are from the hills. Nepal's hill-dwellers have been known view Madheshis as "less Nepali," identifying them instead with neighboring India. ...... citizenship certificates, which Nepalis need to vote, get a driver's licenses, own property, and carry passports. The lack of opportunity has disenfranchised a vast segment of the Madheshi population. ...... the most formidable difficulty is the protesters' lack of an identifiable leader.
Life Limping Back to Normal in Terai Districts Himalayan Times, Nepal
Life Limping Back to Normal in Terai Districts In Mahottari, sister organisations of the eight political parties, MJF activists, Madhesi Dalit Struggle Committee, Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RPP)-Mahottari, Rastriya Janashakti Party and Nepal Teachers' Union staged protest rallies. Local youths torched effigies of Prime Minister GP Koirala and Maoist chief Prachanda. In Siraha, demonstrators vandalised the statue of Adikabi Bhanu Bhakta Acharya situated at Siraha-8. Professionals, human rights activists, media personnel and civil society members held a peace rally in Lahan. In Bara, the main bazaars, including Madhuban, Prasauni, Gunjbhawanipur, Bariyarpur and Jeetpur, remained closed. The RPP organised a rally in Sisahaniya in support of the ongoing agitation in the Terai. Nepal Sadbhavana Party-Anandidevi (Bara) staged a sit-in in front of the District Administration Office urging the government to meet just demands of the MJF. A condolence meet to mourn Majid Mohammad Mansur of Jagatpur, who was killed last week in police firing at Kalaiya, was organised in Jagatpur.