Wednesday, May 10, 2006

Cat Outa Bag: Girija Koirala For Ceremonial Monarchy


King’s fate splits Nepal rulers Hindustan Times, India THE SEVEN Party Alliance (SPA), which led the struggle for democracy in Nepal, has divergent views on the monarchy’s future — with the communist partners striving for a republic and Prime Minister G.P. Koirala envisaging a "ceremonial role" for the king....... Insisting that he was not a republican, Koirala on Wednesday said Gyanendra could be a ceremonial king like the British queen. At a meeting with a delegation of the South Asian Free Media Association, Koirala asked: "What is the harm if he stays as Lord Pashupati?" ....... Forever a centrist, Koirala defined the ceremonial monarchy-multi-party democracy combination as "borderline" to the republican system. "I've nothing to say if the people want to cross that," he said. "I'm expected to lead rather than being led by popular opinion."
Girija Koirala has spoken his mind. It is typical Girija. He did not hold a central committee meeting on the topic. He just spoke. Considering his party is officially neutral on the question of the monarchy, it is fundamentally undemocratic of him to unilaterally make policy on his party's behalf, especially on so fundamental an issue. He should have called a party convention on the issue, or at least a central committee meeting. But then that has been the Girija style.

He is one of the hero figures of the democracy movement over five decades, but he has failed every time as Prime Minister in the 1990s. That is his sad record.

The stink he raised with the UML while shaping his cabinet is typical Girija. He suffers from the illusion that his party will still bag a majority. It does not matter that the Congress is vertically split. It does not matter that the Maoists are going to emerge a rather large party in the next parliament. It is a mindset thing. He is stuck with it.

Not only this, I think he is also going to take a stand against federalism. And that is when all the Congressis in the Terai are going to have to abandon his party en masse.

And I also predict the Congress to go along to get along with him. It is called groupthink.

A democratic party can take whatever stand it wants to take. One only hopes the party takes those stances thorugh a democratic process. If the Nepali Congress central committee were to take the same stand through majority vote, that is one thing. But Girija's monologue is in a league of its own.

The monarchy has to end because that would be good for the personal happiness of Gyanendra Shaha. It is not possible to imagine a double digit economic growth rate for Nepal without ending the monarchy. That is why the monarchy has to end.

But if the Congress goes against a republic, it will have to face a coalition of republican forces during the constituent assembly elections.

At this rate I think the UML will emerge a much larger party than it already is. To not go for a democratic republic is to not feel the pulse of the times, the pulse of the April Revolution. The Congress has put itself at a disadvantage.

Now it is for the Gagan Thapas of the world to decide if they still want to campaign for a non-republican Congress, or they want to float a new party. Bill Gates was 19 when he floated Microsoft. He could have got himself a job with IBM which was the largest computer company at the time. But he knew better. If you want to bring something new into the market, it is best to start afresh.

One Central Committee Member For Every Million Nepali
The April Revolution Asks For A New Political Party
An Open Letter To Gagan Thapa

The Koirala Congress is an ageing, stale party. It is bereft of new ideas.

The King Already Started His Campaign

The Maoists were the first to start their campaign for the constituent assembly elections. As soon as the royal regime was toppled, the Maoists organized mass meetings across the country.

The king was second. He went to Dakshin Kali and sacrificed a few goats. Then he called in some sadhu from Dang, helicoptered. The king's strategy is to appeal to the ignorant, superstitious strain. That is how he plans to save the monarchy. I don't think he is in touch with the sentiment of the April Revolution.

After animal sacrifices, Nepal King now turns to 'god-woman' Newindpress (subscription)

Chitraleka Yadav: Litmus Test

Chitralekha Yadav: Speaker

She is a litmus test for the DaMaJaMa crowd. If the big parties can not agree on her name for Speaker now, we will have reason to doubt their commitment to the cause of social justice in the run up to the constituent assembly elections.

Govt. likely to announce talks team, differences erupt for the post of Speaker NepalNews

In The News

Maoist leaders freed, demand release of all of their comrades NepalNews
Janamorcha Nepal to join govt; Pari Thapa selected as parliamentary leader
Maoists release five APF men
Govt gives 45-day ultimatum to 12 Nepali envoys to return
Experts demand early ratification of ICC statute
Govt. likely to announce talks team, differences erupt for the post of Speaker
Maoists continuing extortion: Kandel
Donors should help in Nepal's transition to peace: ICG
HoR forms panels to probe Nagarkot, Belbari incidents
Maoist abduct five APF personnel
PAF successful in reaching people despite difficult situation: Ohashi
Say "No, Thank you" to Donors

Nepal releases two top Maoist leaders Times of India, India
NEPAL: Conflict areas benefit from ceasefire
Reuters AlertNet, UK
What next in Nepal?
Aljazeera.net, Qatar
Maoists loot items from King-appointed district chief's house NewKerala.com
After animal sacrifices, Nepal King now turns to 'god-woman' Newindpress (subscription)
Nepal commission on rights abuses begins work
Daily Times, Pakistan
Nepal to probe abuses by security forces ABC Asia Pacific
UN ready to monitor truce in Nepal: Special Advisor
People's Daily Online, China
Nepal seeking support from donors for reconstruction: official
People's Daily Online, China
Nepal's new govt clears out all the king's men
Financial Express.bd, Bangladesh
Sherchan calls for polls to constituent assembly Gorkhapatra
Janamorcha split over joining govt Gorkhapatra
Nepal leader promises to adopt new constitution in 18 months
Pravda, Russia

Interview with Ashok Sharma Kantipur Publications
Royalists and republicans
India likely to extend direct budgetary assistance
Stop extortions: Home Minister tells Maoists
Maoist leaders Yadav, Magar released
SPA meeting fails to name Speaker; govt talks team 'soon'
New CDOs appointed in valley
Parliamentarians accuse Maoists of intensifying extortion
House to probe Nagarkot, Belbari killings
आयोगद्वारा काम सुरु
माओवादीद्वारा वार्ता टोली गठन
कफ्र्यु हट्यो
ँसंविधानसभा निःसर्त’
संसद् विघटनको प्रस्ताव अनुचित’
सुरक्षाकर्मीसँग अन्तक्रिर्या
ँसमानुपातिक सहभागितामा संविधानसभा’
'सम्पूर्ण राजबन्दी रिहा गर'
'जंगल र्फकदैनौं'
युद्धविरामपछि उत्साह
विद्यार्थी पुनर्वहाली
कोषमा थप सहयोग
मन्त्रिपरिषद् पुरानै ढर्रामा
महिलालाई सेनाको धम्की
जनआन्दोलनका विरोधीलाई सामाजिक दण्ड
माओवादीको खुलासभा
कब्जामा सीडीओसित भेट
पुनःस्थापित संसद् र चरित्र
सेनाप्रतिको अवधारणा
बहुसांस्कृतिक लोकतन्त्रात्मक गणतन्त्र

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Prachanda's Transitional Republic


Audio: Interview With Prachanda

You can accuse Prachanda of many things, but dishonesty and deception are not among them. He is a smart guy, no doubt about it. He is mentally sharp, organizationally savvy. And when he says he is willing to fight to the finish, I do believe him.

So when he says he is for elections to a constituent assembly, I do believe him. When he says he is for a democratic republic, I do believe him. And he does mean a "capitalist" republic, he emphasizes. But then he has also never hid the fact that for him that democratic republic would only be transitory. That would not be his end goal. And when he says that, I do believe him. I don't think he is bluffing.

The two Congress parties and the UML could have come for a constituent assembly in the year 2000, but they did not. They could have come around to the idea in the year 2004, but they did not. It took a royal coup for them to see the light. Even after the 2/1 coup, the Koirala Congress dithered for months before it finally came around to the idea.

My point being the Maoists have been taking the initiative. They were the first to declare a ceasefire, they have been the first to form a team for peace talks.

The seven party alliance can do better than this. If not, there is an urgent need for a new political party.

One Central Committee Member For Every Million Nepali
The April Revolution Asks For A New Political Party
An Open Letter To Gagan Thapa

The seven parties were not the ones to take the initiative on the constituent assembly.

These are the next few agenda items on which the seven parties could take the lead.
  1. Fast paced peace talks with concrete results. If that might involve the UN and others, then so be it. Somewhere along the way Maoist abductions and extortions will have to come to a complete stop. Without that no constituent assembly elections can be imagined.
  2. The structure of the constituent assembly: one person, one vote. I have proposed 300 seats of roughly equal population. (Constituent Assembly: 300 Seats Of Roughly Equal Population)
  3. Federal republic. I believe the seven party alliance should adopt that as their stated goal before they go for the constituent assembly elections.
  4. And the only way to counter Prachanda's transitory republic talk is to reinvent democracy itself. A cutting edge total, transparent democracy where parties are not allowed to raise funds, instead they get state funds in direct proportion to the number of votes they earn.
I hope the seven parties can come around to these four agenda items before the Maoists do. Otherwise the Maoists will leave them in the dust. And if the seven parties will not do it, I don't see how we can avoid the idea of a new political party.

Dissolve Parliament Only Two Months Before Constituent Assembly Elections
House must remain till meeting goals: UML General Secy NepalNews

In The News

Maoist negotiation team formed: Report NepalNews
Anonymous caller threatens Hari Bansha Acharya with life
Finance Ministry holding consultations with donors
Rayamajhi commission sworn in
Government committed to press freedom: PM Koirala
Trade unions demand to scrap the labour ordinance
Govt. grants broad mandate to the Rayamajhi Commission
Inclusive democracy and restructuring of the state common goals: Koirala

Law changes as Nepal's king reined in New Zealand Herald, New Zealand
Nepal King to be investigated for abuse
Monsters and Critics.com, UK
Nepal King to be investigated for abuse Malaysia Sun
Nepal gov't to investigate King for rights abuses World Peace Herald
Nepal rebels seize seven
NEWS.com.au, Australia
Nepal to probe 'royal excesses' BBC News, UK
Nepal annuls draconian press law
Sify, India
Nepal parliament concerned over Maoists’ extortion activities
India eNews.com, India

Commission will probe as per people's aspirations: Rayamajhi Kantipur Publications
Manager beats worker to death
Rayamajhi Commission gets wide mandate
क्षमताभन्दा दोब्बर बढी बोकेको टेम्पो नहरमा
घाइते बचाउन टेलिमेडिसिन
बारको अडान फेरियो
'अहिलेकै संविधानबाट अघि बढ्नुपर्छ'
सुरक्षाकर्मी-माओवादी भलाकुसारी
बाबुछोरै मारिएपछि परिवारको बिचल्ली
संविधानसभाबारे छलफल
६ अध्यादेश खारेज
अतिक्रमण गर्नेलाई कारबाहीको चेतावनी
अविश्वसनीय मिलापत्र
पाँचौ आयाम
संविधानसभाका अन्तर्वस्तु

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सुरक्षाकर्मी-माओवादी भलाकुसारी

शाहीमान राई

भोजपुर, वैशाख २६ - आपसी कटुता बिर्सिएर सुरक्षाकर्मी र माओवादीले खुला संवाद थालेका छन् । युद्धविरामपछि सदरमुकाम झरेका माओवादी सर्वसाधारणसँग पनि उत्तिकै

भलाकुसारी गर्छन् ।

तपाईंहरू कसका निम्ति लड्दैहुनुहुन्छ ? एक माओवादी कार्यकर्ताले सैनिक जवानलाई सोद्धै भने- 'हामी त जनताको निम्ति लडेका हौं ।' ती सैनिक जवानले हास्दै जवाफ दिए- 'हामी पनि देशकै लागि ।' शाही सेनाका अर्का जवानले पनि माओवादी किसान नेता हरिबहादुर बुढाथोकीसित भने- 'तपाइर्ंहरूले हामीलाई घर जान दिनुभएन, अपहरण, कुटपिट, यातना र हत्यासमेत गनर्ुभयो । वषौर्ंदेखि परिवार भेट्न पाएका छैनौं ।'

युद्धकालमा सेना र माओवादी दुवैले आफूमाथि अन्याय परेको गुनासो गर्दै थिए उनीहरू । 'एकआपसमा मारामार गरिरहेका छौं, अब त्यसो नगरौं' माओवादी कार्यकर्ताले भने- 'सेना माओवादी हामी सबै दाजुभाइ ।' उनले सैनिक जवानलाई भने- 'तिमीहरू राजाको शासन थाम्ने खम्बामात्र हौ ।'

माओवादी निकट अखिल क्रान्तिकारीद्वारा आयोजित खुला सभा गर्दै शनिबारदेखि सदरमुकाम प्रवेश गरेका माओवादी कार्यकर्ताले केही दिनपछि माथिल्लो निकायको उपस्थितिमा जनसभा गर्ने बताएका

छन् । अघिल्ला युद्धविराममा भने यसरी माओवादीका कुनै कार्यकर्ता सदरमुकाममा खुला हिँडेका

थिएनन् । माओवादी एक युवतीले फेरि सोधिन्- 'तपाईंहरू शाही सेना कि राष्ट्रिय सेना ?' सैनिक युवाले अक्मकिँदै भने- 'हामी पनि तपाईंहरूजस्तै ।

चार दिनदेखि भोजपुर सदरमुकाममा दर्जनौं माओवादी कार्यकर्ता छिरेका

छन् । ब्यापारी, शिक्षक, कर्मचारी सबैसित भेटघाट, राजनीतिक छलफल र आपmनो पार्टीको धारणा राख्ने गरेका छन् । माओवादीलाई पक्राउ गर्ने, थुन्ने, यातना दिने, मार्ने, गोली हान्ने सुरक्षाकर्मी र सुराकी, सामन्त, शोषक, अपराधीको नाममा सेना, प्रहरी र तिनका परिवारलाई अपहरण गर्ने, घरजग्गा कब्जा गरी विस्थापित गराउने माओवादीबाट अहिले सर्वसाधारणले राहत महसुस गरेका छन् । अनन्तले सैनिक जवानलाई सम्झाउँदै भने- 'हामी सबै नेपाली दाजुभाइ हौं, मारामार गर्न हुन्न ।' माओवादी आक्रमणबाट जोगिन सदरमुकामस्थित प्रहरी कार्यालयको कम्पाउन्ड फलामे तारजालीले बलियो घेराबन्दी गरेका डीएसपी नलप्रसाद उपाध्यायलगायत सरकारी कर्मचारीसित समेत माओवादीले प्रत्यक्ष कुराकानी गरिरहेका छन् ।