Monday, May 14, 2007

Smart Prachanda Move On Land Reform: Two Steps Forward, One Step Back


Prachanda asks Maoists to return seized property Zee News, India
Seized assets to be returned: Prachanda Kantipur Online The Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) has decided to return all lands its cadres seized in the past from the owners, to lead the peace process and political process forward "smoothly". In a statement issued Sunday, Maoist Chairman Prachanda said the Maoist Central Committee has taken a decision to return the ownership of the seized lands to the actual owners. Prachanda said in the statement the condition of the ownership of the tillers over the lands would remain "as it was before the conflict or according to mutual understanding". ...... In a recent meeting between Prime Minister Girija Prasad Koirala and Prachanda, they had agreed that the government would improve living conditions in the cantonments and the Maoists in return would return all private properties they seized in the past, in order to create a conducive political atmosphere and to lead the ongoing peace process smoothly.
Return seized land: Prachanda Nepalnews.com, Nepal
Prachanda, Sitaula Discuss Seized Property, Camp Mgmt Himalayan Times, Nepal
Nepal Maoists Finally Agree to Return Properties Seized from People Nepal human Rights News, Nepal
Nepal: All set for Janaandonal-III, Prachanda says Telegraphnepal.com, Nepal in the condition that republic is not declared after the CA polls, his party was ready for such a movement with the peoples’ support ... if the EPA can not decide on a republican set-up, we may have to opt for Janaandolan-III
No more unruly acts of YCL, Prachanda assures Gorkhapatra, Nepal

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Prachanda has to be commended for this deft move. He has not lost the war, he has not even lost the battle. I greatly admire his passion for land reform: I share it. But it is going to have to be carried out by a duly elected government.

This is a great tactical move on his part. It will serve him and his party well. He has not hurt the cause of land reform one bit. Actually he has greatly helped it. Now it is much more likely elections will be held in November. A unified communist party could come into power after the country gets a new constitution, and hopefully by then we are a democracy of state funded parties. Land reform can then be legitimately carried out. It should be easy to sell the idea to the landless, the poor. Vote for us, we will secure land for you.

This move on the part of Prachanda now also takes the country one step closer to being a republic. This is progress.

The Maoists have to completely move away from power-flows-through-the-barrel-of-a-gun to power-flows-through-the-ballot-box. We have to become a federal republic of state-funded parties. When gun power and muscle power have been completely taken out of the equation, if the Maoists were to become the majority or the largest party, that would not bother me one bit.

The Truth And Reconciliation Commission deals with the excesses of the decade long civil war. The Maoists get to have a clear start as a political party. And because they are ahead of all the other parties - way ahead - on all the burning issues of the day - republic, federalism, land reform - they are well positioned to emerge the largest party in the country.

They are the ones to have taken the lead on the idea of a constituent assembly. They are the ones who have been taking the lead on the republic issue. The other parties don't even have a map for federalism. How can you be for federalism when you don't even have a map? It is like saying I want to go jogging, but I refuse to get out of bed. While you are in bed, you sure are not jogging. And it is the Maoist map for federalism that I myself have adopted with slight modifications. They have nine states, I have eight. I am personally very thankful to them for the Madhesh state they have outlined. That is not what I started out wanting. But by now I am super committed to the idea of a Madhesh state, and the Madhesh state I have in mind is ditto that the Maoists have in mind. Obviously they knew things I did not know, or not as well. And I am plain thankful as a Madhesi.

I am no communist. Only this past month I registered a company in New York City, a technology startup. The Maoists might call me a capitalist. I am a multi-millionaire in the making. I am going to be bigger than Upendra Mahato in five to seven years. But they must believe me when I say I am for land reform. I share their passion. Land reform makes market sense to me. Land reform will lead to raised agricultural productivity, especially when it is accompanied by near universal micro credit so small farmers can invest in productivity tools like fertilizers and farm machinery.

I have so much political agreement with the Maoists, sometimes I get scared. But they must work to improve their methods. They have taken a huge leap in putting their soldiers into cantonments. And their militia became the YCL. That is still progress. Now they must move further. You put one foot after another, that is how you walk. You have to keep walking. Take the next step and the next. Keep walking. Become a political party, completely.

Once the Maoists have completely transformed into a political party, they are going to make it possible for the UML to think in terms of one unified communist party in Nepal. I will look forward to it. I like the idea of there being only one communist party in Nepal.

The day we become a multiparty democracy of state funded parties, we become the number one democracy on the planet. It will be only a matter of time before India and China follow in our footsteps.

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In The News

Over dozen injured in Rautahat blast NepalNews Locals Dafar Miya, Indra Maya Rana, Renu Choudhary, Lila Bishwokarma, Nasad Ansari and Prem Chourdhary were among those injured in the blast. ..... A previously unknown outfit called Terai Army has claimed responsibility for the blast. Terai Army commander ‘Mr John’ contacted local media persons informing that a group led by Chattan Singh had carried out the blast.
House stalled yet again the CPN (UML) boycotted today’s parliamentary proceedings complaining that the government failed to address the demands of Madhesis and Janajatis.
Blasts at UML office; Bomb hurled at Kantipur office Two bombs went off at the premises of the Parsa district office of CPN-UML ...... A person claiming to be a leader of (NDA) took responsibility ...... The NDA, which claimed to be Nepal Defence Armyfighting for retaining Nepal as a Hindu state also left some pamphlets at the site owing responsibility of the incidents.
Over three dozen injured in stray bomb blast in Jhapa
Establishing republic is not easy: Koirala
NRB governor barred from flying abroad
Parties criticise Maoists for presenting republic motion in 'light' manner
Madhesi MPs in no mood to allow parliament
Restructuring of State: Implications for population movement
Ex-COAS Thapa barred from boarding flight to Doha

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